Brazil: opening a MEI, step by step
From what to check beforehand to the first DAS and the annual declaration: what to do, in order, to open a MEI.
0 of 24
Time: an afternoon to open; then a little each month
Your browser won’t let this page remember your checkmarks. The list still works, but it will reset when you leave.
Clear all the checkmarks?
Before opening
0 of 6
-
The list is in Annex XI of CGSN Resolution 140/2018 and on the Entrepreneur Portal.
-
The bill proposing to raise the limit (PLP 186/2026) is not yet in force.
-
It is one of the MEI bans, along with having more than one establishment (Complementary Law 123/2006, art. 18-A, § 4).
-
The MEI pays 3% on the employee’s salary (Complementary Law 123/2006, art. 18-C).
-
It is the requirement for Brazilians who formalize through the Entrepreneur Portal.
-
The DAS calculator also shows how much of the limit you use with your revenue.
Registration, on the Entrepreneur Portal
0 of 5
-
The service is free for the citizen (gov.br).
-
The statement has the effect of waiving the business permit and operating licenses: check whether your activity or your city asks for anything more.
-
The CNPJ, Commercial Registry and INSS registrations are obtained immediately (gov.br).
-
It is the MEI’s proof, free of charge, and proves the waiver of the permit.
After registration
0 of 6
-
The DAS falls due on the 20th of the following month; in 2026 it runs from R$82.05 to R$87.05.
-
If the 20th falls on a weekend or holiday, the due date moves to the next working day.
-
The MEI must keep it and only submits it when the tax authority asks (Federal Revenue Service).
-
For individuals the invoice is waived, but the MEI must always buy with a tax document (Federal Revenue Service).
Every month and every year
0 of 5
-
With the DAS up to date, the MEI is entitled to INSS benefits, once the waiting periods are met (gov.br).
-
The deadline is the last day of May and applies even to those who had no revenue (Federal Revenue Service).
-
Being a MEI neither obliges nor exempts: the rules for anyone apply (Federal Revenue Service).
-
Up to 20% above: complementary payment slip and microenterprise the next year; more than 20%: exit from the start of the year.
If you want to stop or grow
0 of 2
-
It runs to the end of June (extinction from January to April) or to the end of the month after the extinction (Federal Revenue Service).
MEI open
0 of 24
Good to know
- The MEI is a simple way to formalize a small activity, but it has rules: a revenue limit, a list of allowed activities and restrictions (no partners, at most one employee, a single establishment).
- The DAS is fixed, but changes every January with the minimum wage. The amount in this list is the 2026 one.
- This list is a general guide. For your case, especially if you have other income, an employment relationship or plan to hire, an accountant or Sebrae’s service can check.
Frequently asked questions
Does opening a MEI cost anything?
Formalization is free (Entrepreneur Portal, gov.br). After that, the MEI pays the DAS every month: in 2026, from R$82.05 to R$87.05, depending on the activity.
How long does it take to open?
Registration through the Entrepreneur Portal is immediate: the CNPJ, the Commercial Registry registration and the INSS one come out at the end of the formalization, and the certificate (CCMEI) can be downloaded right away, free of charge.
Do I need a business permit?
The MEI accepts at registration the Statement of Awareness and Responsibility, which has the effect of waiving the permit and operating licenses, and the CCMEI proves it. Some activities and cities may have their own requirements: it is worth asking at city hall.
When do I file the MEI’s annual declaration?
The DASN-SIMEI runs to the last day of May each year, with the previous year’s revenue and the employee information, if any. It also applies to those who had no revenue.
Next step
I’m not an accountant or a financial advisor. This is an estimate, for information only. Check with a professional before you decide.
- The calculatorBrazil MEI cost: DAS and revenue limit
- The guide, in a few minutesBrazil: MEI cost and when it stops being worth it
Sources
- gov.br — Registering an Individual Microentrepreneur (MEI): requirements, gov.br account and free of charge (in Portuguese)
- Federal Revenue Service (Simples Nacional) — MEI: updated amounts due in 2026 (INSS R$81.05, ICMS R$1.00, ISS R$5.00)
- Ministry of Entrepreneurship — The MEI ceiling and PLP 186/2026 (in Portuguese)
- Complementary Law 123/2006, articles 18-A and 18-C — Planalto (in Portuguese)
- Federal Revenue Service (Simples Nacional) — MEI and Simei Questions and Answers: invoice, monthly report, DASN-Simei, extinction (PDF) (in Portuguese)
For how your case is classified, income tax and the move to microenterprise, talk to an accountant or ask Sebrae’s service.